FLAWED STRATEGIC THINKING THAT DRIVES SERIOUS FRANCHISE LEADS TO DISQUALIFY YOU

Posted on October 19, 2021October 20, 2021 by Franchise Strategist

Flawed Strategic Thinking That Drives Serious Franchise Leads to Disqualify You

By Paul Keiser
I Show Franchise Business Developers and Brokers How to Automatically Find Serious Leads

The leading reason we’ve found causing serious leads to disqualify brands and brokers from consideration is a lack of strategic thought, time and attention given to 21st Century aspects of franchise business development. As an industry, franchise business development methods are mired in tactics over 25-years old. It takes serious reflection and change to adapt to emerging 21st Century franchise buyer behavior and their very different expectations.

Here are five inter-related company cultural and strategic issues that, if ignored, cause serious leads to disqualify you from consideration.

Recognize Franchise Business Development is a Business within a Business
As they begin to scale, franchisors and brokers often struggle with business development. That’s because the knowledge and experience to do it well aren’t part of the operations or customer excellence skill sets of many owners and investors.

Franchise business development is actually a business within the larger franchise business with different needs. Recognizing this, and then properly staffing, funding and executing around a set of realistic goals can put you on a sustainable pathway to success.

Unfortunately, too many try to fix a faltering franchise business development program with band-aids; neglecting the thought needed to find the root causes of problems, not just surface symptoms.

Why…because it’s easy. Tactical solutions make everyone feel good. In fact, re-imagining a 21st Century version of franchise business development requires digging deeper.

To meet the challenge, three strategic areas critical to franchise business development must harmonize:

Storytelling
Finding and Nurturing Serious Leads
Intelligent Pipeline Management
Think of each of these areas as a leg of a stool. If the legs aren’t aligned, then the stool teeters and totters making it useless.

Do nothing and watch as serious leads disqualify you.

Inertia Kills Brands and Brokers
Many brands and brokers become paralyzed by the breadth and depth of change needed to adapt to the changing macro environment of franchise business development. The smaller the brand or broker the more daunting the challenges.

Smaller brands and brokers aren’t often blessed with tens of thousands of dollars laying around to “experiment” or try something new; so, fear stifles decision-making.

But time kills deals. Time also kills brands and brokers unwilling to adapt. It’s time to step up and either hire or develop the skills to upgrade franchise business development methodologies. The market isn’t waiting. Brands and brokers that grab an early mover advantage will prosper; while laggards will fall by the wayside.

Do nothing and watch serious leads disqualify you

Lack of Expertise
The skill sets needed to address both franchise business development technology and people’s evolving behavior doesn’t necessarily reside in most franchisors and brokers, who are often solo practitioners. Many franchisors have consumer marketing pros or agencies supporting franchisees. However, these same highly-talented people are inexperienced in the “black arts” of franchise business development and the psychological journey a serious lead embarks on in the Internet Age. You hired them to drive traffic into your stores and restaurants; not recruit franchisees. And likely they do a very good job for you.

Giving franchise business development insufficient support or forcing business developers to work with meager lead generation budgets or whatever software is around or cheap is commonplace. That’s a lazy approach and speaks to a lack of understanding of how to successfully grow a franchise business development powerhouse.

Ownership and leadership need to step up and either acquire or outsource the knowledge needed to reliably scale the business.

Do nothing and watch serious leads disqualify you.

The Internet Upends Traditional Notions of Franchisee Recruitment
Every generation from 1995 forward has been reshaped by the Internet. Consumers complete almost 75% of brand research for high-end goods and services on the web before making a call or a visit. They expect transparency. Your storytelling needs to meet a higher standard of excellence or these serious leads will just move on. So, ask yourself, do you tease or hide information or do you educate on your franchise business development website?

Text messaging has rapidly changed the franchise business development communication landscape. Today’s serious leads comfortably text back and forth with your business developer before engaging. What does that do to old-fashioned “dialing for dollars” models? Which leads are more engaged and serious?

Your franchise website is now expected to tell your whole story. It’s not just a brochure anymore or a landing page to get a form filled out. You’re forced to dig deeper to articulate your competitive differentiation. A test: if you can put your name on a competitor’s website, then something’s wrong with your story.

All brands are coming to grips with ever rising lead generation costs. Can we harness the vast potential of social media and online advertising to create affordable serious leads prospect? Can these newer channels become a game changer or are they just one more money drain? How do these leads convert into your pipeline compared to other channels?

Do nothing and watch serious leads disqualify you.

Leads Now Have the Power

Leads now control the research process. In fact, 75% of their research is already done before first contact. Serious leads expect complete and transparent information about brands. So, a solid story and a dedicated franchise business development online presence are now table stakes with serious leads. These serious leads engage when they’re ready; not before. So encourage them to do that by delivering a brand education experience that gets them emotionally and rationally invested in your franchise opportunity.

Do nothing and watch serious leads disqualify you.

Franchise Pipeline Solutions (FPS) helps new and emerging franchise brands find their most serious leads using an integrated pipeline management system. It combines enterprise-class CRM with multi-channel Marketing Automation, 1:1 and bulk text messaging, behavioral scoring and auto call scheduling. Our proven approach has been in worldwide use for over eight years.

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About the Author:
Paul Keiser has over 40 years of experience franchise development, social media and online lead generation, email nurture, marketing automation and brand storytelling. Today he makes his living giving precious time back to franchise brand business developers and franchise brokers by helping them find serious leads so they focus on more of the right people and do more deals.

FRANCHISORS AND FRANCHISEES MUST LEARN TO DEAL WITH CHANGE

Posted on October 18, 2021October 20, 2021 by Franchise Strategist

Franchisors and Franchisees Must Learn to Deal with Change

By Ed Teixeira

FRANCHISING, — Ed Teixeira is Chief Operating Officer of Franchise Grade and was the founder and President of FranchiseKnowHow, L.L.C. a franchise consulting firm.

If there is one thing that the Pandemic taught us, especially those in the franchise industry, is that certain events both large and small require change. It is a given that the recent Pandemic represents extraordinary change having last occurred 100 years ago. Franchise brands face frequent challenges requiring change including, a formidable new competitor, franchisee resistance to certain promotional programs, declining franchise system growth or a public relations problem like when the Subway Foot Long Sub, was found by a customer to be less than a foot long. When these situations arise, franchisors and franchisees must be equipped to implement change to meet the challenge.

Expect that franchisors will be required to implement changes to their franchise program from time to time some minor and some major. When a franchisor wants to make a change, based upon the magnitude of the change, it should be communicated to the franchisees before the change is implemented providing advance notice.

* Using the franchise advisory council as a sounding board

* Giving franchisees the courtesy of knowing about the change

* Providing the franchisee community an opportunity to respond

* Enlist select franchisees to help mold the change and avoid a confrontation

Some changes are routine in nature and can be implemented as per an existing policy. For example, a revision or clarification to a procedure in the franchise operations manual. Major changes that may have a direct impact on franchisees demand special attention. In certain cases, the change may not be that significant, but rather the perception by franchisees is that the change is the beginning of “more to come.”

Examples of Important Changes Include:

1.Changes to franchise agreements that significantly revamp contract terms, including renewal terms, royalty fees and default conditions. These changes may cause particular concern among franchisees that will be looking to renew their franchise agreement.

2. Changes in marketing or advertising programs which would represent a major departure from the current program.

3. Changes in the direction of the franchise strategy that involve applying resources to a new venture or business.

One of the most effective methods to establish and implement a major change is to involve the Franchise Advisory Council or marketing committee which includes franchisee and company representatives. These committees allow for a dialogue between the franchisor and representative franchisees which can help to foster positive franchise relations and establish a buy-in from existing franchisees.

When franchisors implement a major change that lacks franchisee involvement or advance notice it can be a recipe for trouble. To maintain positive franchise relations before implementing an important change the franchisor should gauge how the change could affect franchisees by obtaining feedback from franchisor field staff and select franchisees.

If feedback indicates a strong resistance to the change, the franchisor should consider the situation, and avoid unnecessary confrontations by being flexible. Change is an important aspect of all relationships especially in the world of franchising. It is important that the franchisor and franchisees conduct business within a climate of change that is positive and considers the needs and objectives of both parties.
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About the Author: Ed Teixeira
Ed Teixeira is a recognized franchise expert with over 35 years experience in the franchise industry. He has served as a corporate executive for franchise firms in the retail, manufacturing, healthcare and technology industries and was a franchisee of a multi-million dollar home healthcare franchise. Ed is the author of Franchising From the Inside Out and The Franchise Buyers Manual. He has participated in the CEO Magazine Roundtable Meetings with business leaders from around the country and spoke at a number of venues including the International Franchise Expo and the Chinese Franchise Association in Shanghai, China. Over the course of his career, Ed has been involved with over 1,000 franchise locations and launched franchise concepts from existing business models. Ed can be contacted at 631-246-5782 or [email protected].
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FRANCHISE YOUR BUSINESS: www.franchisegrowthsolutions.com

franchise, royalties, profits, expansion — Click Here To Learn About Franchising Your Business

8 Key Costs To Consider When Opening A Restaurant

Posted on September 1, 2021September 3, 2021 by Franchise Strategist

8 Key Costs To Consider When Opening A Restaurant
By Gary Occhiogrosso – Managing Partner – Franchise Growth Solutions

Two of the most frequent questions I’m asked at a seminar, workshop, or when teaching a restaurant development course at New York University are; “how much money do I need to open a restaurant, and how do I get the money?” This is the first installment of a two part article answering those questions.

Before we can address how to fund your restaurant, we need first to understand what we’re building and its cost. The type of restaurant you’re opening will determine the amount of money you need. In addition, the kind of restaurant will affect the type of funding and who may have an interest in investing or supplying a loan. Additionally, you’ll need to evaluate how much of your own money you need to provide. That’s because part of the process necessary to convince an investor, banker, or private lender is that you’re genuinely committed to the project. You know the expression, “put your money where your mouth is”

For the sake of this discussion, let’s say you’re opening a fast-casual restaurant. Not a franchise but an independent concept that you have developed on your own. This type of project may require a conventional business loan or an SBA loan. In many cases, investors other than family and friends may not be interested in investing in a brand new concept with no track record of success. It becomes further complicated if this is your first foray into the restaurant industry.

Fast-casual restaurants typically cost between $250,000 and $400,000 to “turn the key” and open the doors for business. The various costs associated with opening a restaurant will range depending on factors such as location, size and condition of the space, everything from security deposits to the reserve capital you’ll need to carry possible shortfalls the first few months you’re open.

Investment Costs to Consider

* Professional fees: This is usually necessary to set up your business entity, whether a corporation or LLC. Also, you’ll want to have a lawyer review any lease you may sign to rent a space where you will construct your new restaurant.
* Security deposits: This may be one to three months of rent paid to your landlord. In addition, many utility companies require deposits to set up electric, water, and Internet connections.
* Equipment: The cost for all of your kitchen equipment. Items include hoods, grills, ovens, stoves, stainless steel prep tables, shelving, hot tables, cold tables, a Point of Sale (POS) system, and a walk-in refrigerator. In addition, small wares, things like scoops, ladles, fry baskets, flatware, dishes, glasses, and other small items you need to prepare your menu and serve your guests. Now let’s move to the front of the house. Additionally, you’ll be looking at furniture and fixtures, countertops, workstations, tables, chairs, decorative shelving, and other items. These are the items you use in the front of the house to create the environment that will best suit the concept you’ve created.
* Leasehold improvements: In most cases, this will be your most significant expense. Leasehold improvements are generally construction costs for electrical installations, hood venting, plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning. These items are referred to as “the mechanicals.” And let’s not forget building one and, in many cases, two ADA-compliant bathrooms. Also, installing the proper ceiling, flooring, millwork, painting walls, and other elements that we typically think of as construction. On a side note, you can take advantage of opportunities due to the abundance of restaurants that have closed during the pandemic. These empty restaurant spaces are referred to as “second-generation restaurant spaces.” You can save thousands of dollars if you find and secure a space that was formerly a restaurant. In many cases, you will find the mechanicals have remained in the building. These second-generation restaurant spaces help to reduces your cost if you don’t need to install a hood, venting, plumbing, electrical, and restrooms.
* Signage: Properly identifying your restaurant will mean you will need to sign for your storefront. Also, consider that you may need lighted signs in the windows and other signage throughout the restaurant.
* Start-up inventory: This is probably the most extensive inventory order you’ll ever place. This initial order is for food, paper, beverages, and other supplies you’ll need in your restaurant daily. You’ll replace these inventory items as you use them, but when you first start, you’ll need to stock your restaurant from scratch with every single thing for the first time.
* Grand Opening Advertising: This is an item that most restaurateurs neglect. You’ll want to launch your restaurant by making a big splash in the neighborhood. To do this, you need the proper budget for social media, print, and other forms of advertising & marketing so you can get the word out.
* Reserve Capital: As I mentioned earlier, you will need to reserve cash in the bank. This reserve cash is required to meet shortfalls that may occur when you first open your new restaurant. You may not break even for months. Therefore, it would be wise to be prepared to cover payroll, inventory, utilities, and other costs incurred as you operate.

Understanding the actual cost of opening your restaurant is vital. An investor or bank will want to see that you’ve applied critical thinking to the project by taking time to evaluate the start-up cost honestly. In addition, you will need to prepare a business plan and projections to secure bank financing or satisfy an investor. Properly evaluating the required investment will lead to accurate budgeting these key startup costs.

So now that you have an understanding of cost, you should be prepared for a banker or investor to inquire how much of your own money you’re willing and able to invest into your business. In many cases, the SBA, private lenders, or conventional loans through a bank will require that you supply somewhere between 15% and 25% of the total amount necessary. As an example, if you project a cost of $400,000 to open your new restaurant, you will need between $80,000 and $120,000 in cash. Your cash investment demonstrates to the bank or investor that you have “skin in the game. “I have never seen a bank or investor finance a new restaurant 100%.
Now that we’ve covered the investment information necessary to open a new restaurant, we’ll tackle the second question in our next article. We’ll dig into funding methods such as a conventional business loan with a bank, an SBA loan, a private investor, and of course, family and friends.

About the Author:
Gary Occhiogrosso is the Founder of Franchise Growth Solutions, which is a co-operative based franchise development and sales firm. Their “Coach, Mentor & Grow Program” focuses on helping Franchisors with their franchise development, strategic planning, advertising, selling franchises and guiding franchisors in raising growth capital. Gary started his career in franchising as a franchisee of Dunkin Donuts before launching the Ranch *1 Franchise program with it’s founders. He is the former President of TRUFOODS, LLC a multi brand franchisor and former COO of Desert Moon Fresh Mexican Grille. He advises several emerging and growth brands in the franchise industry. Gary was selected as “Top 25 Fast Casual Restaurant Executive in the USA” by Fast Casual Magazine and named “Top 50 CXO’s” by SmartCEO Magazine. In addition Gary is an adjunct instructor at New York University on the topics of Restaurant Concept & Business Development as well Entrepreneurship. He has published numerous articles on the topics of Franchising, Entrepreneurship, Sales and Marketing. He was also the host of the “Small Business & Franchise Show” broadcast in New York City and the founder of FranchiseMoneyMaker.com
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FRANCHISE YOUR BUSINESS TODAY: www.franchisegrowthsolutions.com

Franchisor Focus – 10 Ways an Earnings Claim Can Help Grow a Franchise System

Posted on September 1, 2021September 3, 2021 by Franchise Strategist

It can assist a franchisee to more easily obtain financing, especially if it’s for a new or emerging franchise brand. Franchisors often offer a “negative disclosure” in this section, which means that no financial projections or representations regarding future or past financial performance are provided.

Franchisor Focus: 10 Ways an Earnings Claim Can Help Grow a Franchise System

By Ed Teixeira – VP Franchise Grade, Author, MA Economics, Industry Partner Stony Brook U. and member of Advisory Board Pace U. Lubin School of Business.

Those of us who have spent years working in franchising may recall when a small number of franchisors made an Item 19 financial disclosure. It’s been reported that 20 years ago less than 20% of franchisors made a financial performance representation (FPR) or earnings claims in their FDD.[i] Over the course of the past number of years that number has increased considerably and a recent review of over 2,500 Franchise Disclosure Documents by Franchise Grade found that 65% of franchisors provided an FPR in their Item 19. The FPRs vary from average franchisee revenues to a more detailed disclosure of average franchisee profits.

This change in Item 19 disclosure represents one of the most important alterations regarding the information a prospective franchisee receives in the FDD. Whether a franchisor is a startup or established, they should provide an FPR. In fact, a new franchisor with one company operation can make an FPR (subject to FTC and state disclosure regulations) and this information should be provided to prospective franchisees.

Some franchisors fail to do an FPR either because they lack attractive information to present, don’t want to invest the time in establishing the allowable process for obtaining and disclosing the information. Or they may fear a franchisee lawsuit which can be avoided by using competent and qualified franchise legal counsel.

An FPR isn’t just another FDD disclosure. More importantly, it can help franchisors to recruit, qualify and close more franchise transactions.

Here are 10 Reasons How an FPR will help:

The FPR can be used in franchisee recruitment materials and advertising to highlight notable franchisee financial results.

The availability of an FPR can separate a franchisor offering from a competitor who fails to provide one.

It allows for a more open discussion with a franchise candidate pertaining to how they expect to achieve the positive financial results in the FPR. This could be a useful tool for qualifying franchisee candidates.

A candidate can use the FPR as a basis to develop a more accurate and useful business plan and financial projections.

It can enable a prospective franchisee to analyze and construct their key performance indicators (KPIs) and to establish the probability of achieving their financial goals.

An FPR can establish franchisor transparency which strengthens the franchisor’s credibility.

It helps provide the most important information prospective franchisees are always interested in obtaining–namely “How much can I make?”

It can assist a franchisee to more easily obtain financing, especially if it’s for a new or emerging franchise brand.

Franchisors often offer a “negative disclosure” in this section, which means that no financial projections or representations regarding future or past financial performance are provided. This in turn often means that franchisees must consider earnings potential based on other factors.

When a franchisee is interested in selling their franchise an FPR can help support those franchisees financials and the overall franchise system performance.

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[i] International Franchise Association 50th Annual Legal Symposium May 7-9, 2017 JW Marriott Washington, D.C

About the Author: Ed Teixeira
Ed Teixeira is a recognized franchise expert with over 35 years experience in the franchise industry. He has served as a corporate executive for franchise firms in the retail, manufacturing, healthcare and technology industries and was a franchisee of a multi-million dollar home healthcare franchise. Ed is the author of Franchising From the Inside Out and The Franchise Buyers Manual. He has participated in the CEO Magazine Roundtable Meetings with business leaders from around the country and spoke at a number of venues including the International Franchise Expo and the Chinese Franchise Association in Shanghai, China. Over the course of his career, Ed has been involved with over 1,000 franchise locations and launched franchise concepts from existing business models. Ed can be contacted at 631-246-5782 or [email protected].
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FRANCHISE YOUR BUSINESS: www.franchisegrowthsolutions.com

DO YOU NEED A TAX ID? HOW TO OBTAIN AN EIN

Posted on August 1, 2021September 3, 2021 by Franchise Strategist

DO YOU NEED A TAX ID? HOW TO OBTAIN AN EIN
By TOM SCARDA, CFE Founder of FRANCHISE ACADEMY
🔑Education 🔑 insight 🔑 inspiration – Have you been working from home and don’t want to go back to your office? Have you tasted freedom and want out of the corporate rat race? We should talk. No Sales, No Kidding.

After you incorporate or form an LLC, the IRS will issue a federal tax ID to your small business. This tax ID is also known as an employer identification number, or EIN.

What is an EIN? Let’s take a closer look at this federal tax ID, key areas where having an EIN may benefit your business, and how to obtain an EIN if you were not already issued this tax ID.

What’s an EIN?

An EIN is essentially a social security number (SSN) for a small business.

This tax ID is nine digits long, similar to that of an SSN, with a primary purpose of legally identifying your business. Entrepreneurs may use their SSN or an EIN on paperwork pertaining to their company. Some entity formations, like sole proprietors, use their SSN for business tax purposes. Incorporated formations, like limited liability companies (LLCs), have the choice to use their SSN or an EIN.

More often than not, incorporated businesses will use their EIN. This is because an EIN is slightly less sensitive than an SSN. As such, business owners may choose to use an EIN in lieu of an SSN. Choosing this tax ID acts as a safeguard to ensure the safety of their personal identity. It also helps to keep entrepreneurs in compliance with U.S. tax laws.

How Do I Know I Need an EIN?

There are several aspects of small business where it’s necessary to file for an EIN. Here’s where this tax ID can benefit your company.

Opening a business bank account. Having a business bank account allows small business owners to keep their personal and professional finances separate. Most U.S. financial institutions require a certified copy of an EIN prior to opening a business bank account. An EIN also makes it easier to establish a business credit profile, separate from the owner, and build business credit.
Forming an LLC. If you have already formed an LLC, then you were issued an EIN — and may skip ahead in reading. However, if you are planning to form an LLC keep in mind that the IRS will issue you an EIN. You will also need to obtain an EIN if you choose to incorporate as another entity formation, such as incorporating as a corporation or forming a partnership.
Hiring employees. Here’s where an EIN benefits both employees and the business owner. If your business plans to hire employees, it is a requirement to obtain an EIN. This allows the IRS to track your business and ensure it collects payroll tax. On the flip side of the coin, once a business has been incorporated the business owner is technically considered an employee. As such, you will need to obtain this tax ID — for future employees within the business as well as your own status within an incorporated business.
Besides the aforementioned three bullet points, EINs may benefit businesses in even more ways. You will need to obtain an EIN to establish pension, profit sharing, and retirement plans. This tax ID may also be used when filing annual tax returns. In the event you decide to change your organization type, filing Form 8832 Entity Classification Election will ensure your entity is able to retain its EIN, even if its legal structure has changed.

How Can I Obtain an EIN?

Obtaining an EIN is a fairly straightforward process. You can apply for an EIN online, through the mail, by fax, or even over the telephone with the help of MyCorporation’s trusted team of professionals.

Before you begin the filing process, however, please note that you must determine if your business is eligible for an EIN. The principal business must be located in the United States or its U.S. territories. The true principal officer or general partner must also possess a valid tax ID. This may be an SSN, an EIN, or an individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN). Finally, if your small business is not already incorporated or formed as an LLC then it must file to incorporate as a legal formation for their organization.

The Value of Having an EIN

Having a tax ID allows you to take your business to new, exciting heights while remaining in compliance with tax laws. As an added bonus, once you obtain an EIN you have it forever because EINs do not expire.

Conduct your due diligence prior to filing for an EIN and reach out to a legal professional prior to filing if you have any questions. Once you obtain your EIN, remember to treat it similar to that of an SSN. Keep this ID in a safe place to protect it and use it in areas required by your business.
Deborah Sweeney is the CEO of MyCorporation.com which provides online legal filing services for entrepreneurs and businesses, startup bundles that include corporation and LLC formation, registered agent services, DBAs, and trademark and copyright filing services. You can find MyCorporation on Twitter at @MyCorporation.

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About Tom Scarda:
Tom is now a nationally recognized small business and Certified Franchise Expert (CFE), motivator and dynamic speaker. Tom has authored three books: Franchise Savvy, The Road to Franchise Freedom and The Magic of Choosing Uncertainty: How to Manage Change, Embrace Fear and Live a Fulfilled Life.

30 years ago, searching for his inner drive, Tom left college and submerged himself in the motorcycle underworld in lower Manhattan. This made his mother worry. It was the first time Tom chose uncertainty over the status quo.

After four years of life in the outlaw motorcycle subculture in NYC, Tom got a haircut, took a shower and landed a respectable job in the New York Subway system. After more than 13 years in the subway Tom became frustrated with the bureaucracy and politics. So he quit his job and left his pension behind to pursue his dreams of business ownership. This also made his mother worry.

In 2000, he purchased a smoothie franchise, which he built into three units and sold five years later for a considerable profit. He was the #1 franchisee of the year in Maui Wowi Smoothies in 2002. He purchased a second franchise in 2006 called Super Suppers and failed miserably in that franchise concept. The lessons he learned from failure is what makes him such an expert. Tom has owned and operated both franchised and non-franchised businesses and has years of knowledge and wisdom to share with you.

FULL SERVICE CASUAL DINING – WE GO TO SCHOOL WITH GENE LEE, CEO OF DARDEN (DRI)

Posted on August 1, 2021August 2, 2021 by Franchise Strategist

Darden’s most recent reporting period was their fourth quarter, ending at the end of May. Their two largest chains are Olive Garden and Longhorn Steakhouse. Important, but less material, are Cheddar’s Scratch Kitchen, Yard House, The Capital Grille, Season’s 52, Bahama Breeze and Eddie V’s.

FULL SERVICE CASUAL DINING – WE GO TO SCHOOL WITH GENE LEE, CEO OF DARDEN (DRI)

BY Roger Lipton

Gene Lee, and his management team at Darden (DRI), provide about the most candid description of current fundamentals among the publicly held full service casual dining companies. Not only are their reported results about the best in the industry, but they describe, on their quarterly conference call, how and why. Our summary below is of “best practices”, as produced by Darden, and the outlook as presented within their conference call on June 24th.

GENE LEE’S SCRIPTED COMMENTARY

Gene Lee, CEO, commented that they have begun to see demand come back strongly. They are relying on Technomic for industry data, which quantifies the casual dining industry at $189B in 2020, down from $222B in 2019. Though the industry has shrunk by 10% in units during the pandemic, Darden believes the industry will at least regain the 2019 level, implying that AUVs could be higher than before. Not mentioned was “price”, but that would obviously contribute to higher nominal sales.

Lee considers that the Darden business model has improved over the last year. “We’ve invested in food quality and portion size….made investments in our team members to ensure our employment proposition…..and we invest in technology, particularly within our to-go capabilities, to meet our guests growing need for …the off premise experience.”

RICARDO CARDENAS’ (COO) SCRIPTED COMMENTARY

Ricardo Cardenas, President and COO, described the operational simplification effort, which has improved execution and strengthened margins. Even as dining rooms have reopened, off-premise sales have remained strong, proving to be “stickier” than expected. During Q4 off-premise was 33% of sales at Olive Garden, 16% at Cheddar’s and 19% at Longhorn. Technology within online ordering has improved to-go capacity management and curbside delivery. During the quarter 64% of Olive Garden’s to-go orders were placed online and 14% of Darden’s total sales were digital transactions. Nearly half of all guest checks were settled digitally, either online or on tabletop tablets or via mobile pay. Cardenas described the effort to recruit and retain operational talent, claiming no systemic issues. Supply chain issues have also been largely avoided.

RAJESH VENNAM’ (CFO) SCRIPTED COMMENTARY

Rajesh Vennam, CFO, described how SSS compared to pre-Covid (2019), improved from negative 4.1% in March to positive 2.4% in May and positive 2.5% in the first three weeks of June. Though to-go sales have seen a gradual decline, this has been more than offset by in-store dining. In the fourth quarter, CGS was 90bp higher (investments in food quality and pricing below inflation), labor was 190bp lower (320 bp of simplification efforts, partially offset by wage pressures). Marketing was 200 bp lower. Restaurant EBITDA margin was at a record EBITDA of 22.6%, 310bp higher than pre-Covid. CGS inflation is expected to be about 2.5% and hourly labor inflation at about 6%.

QUESTION AND ANSWER DISCUSSION

Gene Lee talked further about the “employment proposition”. The store level margin allows for adequate wages, along with promotion of a thousand team members per year into management. When questioned about store level margin expectation, CFO Vennam indicated that store level EBITDA in the short term is expected to be 200-250 bp better than in 2019, with pricing of 1-2%, lower than CPI inflation of about 3%, but full year margin (ending 5/22) has yet to play out. Commodity inflation of 2.5% for the year will be 3.5-4.0% in the first half, expected to tail off to roughly flat by Q4. Chicken and seafood are elevated, also cooking oil and packaging, a little bit in dairy.

Lee feels that the throughput improvements, including menu simplification, allow for more sales capacity from this level. Mother’s Day sales were a record and mid-week capacity is not fully utilized. Consumer behavior is not yet normalized, so the mix between dine-in and off-premise is still uncertain.

When questioned about the sales improvement “flattening” in May and June, CFO Vennam pointed out that promotional levels are not as heavy now as in ’19, obviously helping the operating margins even with sales just modestly higher. Gene Lee commented later that the current advertising is generic, removing all incentives and discounts, with record operating margins, so marketing decisions going forward will obviously be carefully considered. Later in the call, Gene Lee talked about the Fine Dining segment also improving (a little later than Olive Garden and Longhorn) from down 12 in March to down 6 in May.

COO Cardenas described how technology is reducing “friction” in the guest experience, as well as for team members, making ordering and pickup easier. To further improve the process within the restaurant, a revamp of the point of sales system is planned.

Gene Lee talked about the potential to improve direct marketing to new digital customers, especially with the newly acquired ordering preferences. Lee emphasized the effort to improve the craveability of the menu, at the same time simplifying and improving the core items.

Relative to the addition of additional brands, Lee expressed great satisfaction with the improved returns within the existing portfolio. While not ruling anything out, he seemed to feel that there is substantial opportunity to profitably invest internally.

GENE LEE OPENS UP A LITTLE FURTHER

When pushed about why the sales recovery within Darden is not as fast as elsewhere, Gene Lee’s response was telling. “Because we’re not participating giving away food to third-party channels…not discounting heavily….not discounting cash through selling gift cards….we put up 25% fourth quarter restaurant margins….that’s what we’re focused on. A lot has changed…..virtual brands….guys, you got to get off this……this (Darden’s portfolio of brands) is the best business in casual dining, not even by a little bit anymore…..our guests are loving the experience ….they love the changes that we made….but we’re not chasing an index and we’re not chasing where we were in the past. We love our position today.”

Lastly, when questioned about what the new normal will look like, Gene Lee summarized by saying: “I think we’ve still got another six to nine months to understand (if we don’t have any more problems with Covid) what are going to be the normal behaviors….and then you start developing your market plans and you get tactical on how to get these folks into your restaurant or use you as an off-premise occasion.”
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ABOUT THE AUTHOR:
ROGER LIPTON is an investment professional with over 4 decades of experience specializing in chain restaurants and retailers, as well as macro-economic and monetary developments. After earning a BSME from R.P.I. and MBA from Harvard, and working as an auditor with Price, Waterhouse, he began following the restaurant industry as well as the gold mining industry. While he originally followed companies such as Church’s Fried Chicken, Morrison’s Cafeterias and others, over the years he invested in companies such as Panera Bread and shorted companies such as Boston Chicken (as described in Chain Leader Magazine to the left) .

He also invested in gold mining stocks and studied the work of Harry Browne, the world famous author and economist, who predicted the 2000% move in the price of gold in the 1970s. In this regard, Roger has republished the world famous first book of Harry Browne, and offers it free with each subscription to this website.

In the late 1970s, Roger left Wall Street to build and operate a chain of 15 Arthur Treacher’s Fish & Chips stores in Canada. In 1980 he returned to New York, and for the next 13 years worked at Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co., Inc. where he managed the Lipton Research Division, specializing (naturally) in the restaurant industry. While at Ladenburg he sponsored an annual Restaurant Conference for investment professionals, featuring as keynote speakers friends such as Norman Brinker (the “Babe Ruth” of casual dining) , Dave Thomas (Wendy’s) , Jim Collins (Sizzler & KFC), Jim Patterson (Long John Silver’s), Allan Karp (KarpReilly) and Ted Levitt (legendary Harvard Business School marketing professor, and author). Roger formed his own firm, Lipton Financial Services, Inc. in 1993, to invest in restaurant and retail companies, as well as provide investment banking services. Within the restaurant industry he currently serves on the Board(s) of Directors of both publicly held, as well as a private equity backed casual dining chains. He also serves on the Board of a charitable foundation affiliated with Israel’s Technion Institute.

The Bottom Line: Roger Lipton is uniquely equipped as an investor, investment banker, board member and advisor, especially related to the restaurant, franchising, and retail industries. He has advised institutional investors, underwritten public offerings, counseled on merger transactions, served on Board(s) of Directors, public and private, been retained as an expert witness, conducted valuation studies and personally managed a successful investment partnership, all specializing in restaurants/retail. He has studied great success stories over the last 40 years, from McDonalds to Shake Shack. Even more important he has watched scores of companies stumble and sometimes fail. It is this insight that Roger brings to this website. His post, dated 9/30/15, called “VISIT THE GRAVEYARD…..” lists a long list (though only a sample) of companies that have come and gone over the length of Roger’s investment career. This platform is his way of maintaining a dialogue with other professionals in the field, improving his own investment results, and remaining well informed on industry issues.
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FRANCHISE YOUR RESTAURANT – CLICK HERE: http://WWW.FRANCHISEGROWTHSOLUTIONS.COM

An Overlooked Franchisor Recruitment Strategy

Posted on August 1, 2021August 2, 2021 by Franchise Strategist

An Overlooked Franchisor Recruitment Strategy

By Ed Teixeira
VP Franchise Grade, Author, MA Economics, Industry Partner Stony Brook U. and member of Advisory Board Pace U. Lubin School of Business.

To grow a franchise system a franchisor must have qualified franchise leads that can turn into viable franchise candidates. This is a fundamental truism of franchising, whether a franchisor generates their own leads, uses lead gen portals, or receives franchisee prospects from other sources. However, acquiring franchise leads is only a part of the franchise development process. A franchisee prospect needs to be sufficiently impressed with a franchise opportunity before proceeding to the next steps in the process.

To achieve this objective the usual approach employed by franchisors is to cite the market demand for the franchise’s products or services, franchisor training and support and providing a financial performance representation in an Item 19 disclosure. However, these benefits exclude one of the most critical requirements of any business, especially a franchise, the quality of the market territory the franchisee will acquire as part of their franchise investment.

After having been in the franchise industry for many years, I have not seen enough emerging and mid-sized franchisors emphasize in detail, how it analyzes, identifies, and determines the territory a franchisee will be granted. Although this subject is typically covered at the early stages of discussions between the franchisor and a franchisee prospect it has been my experience that the franchisee market does not receive enough focus by some franchisors. While the type of territory whether open, protected, or exclusive is an important factor for a prospective franchisee the market potential is equally important.

1. Franchisors should devote more resources and place more attention on how they identify and define a franchisee market and present this information at the earliest stages of the franchise process. This strategy may require a franchisor to invest additional resources into defining franchisee markets.

2. Avoid utilizing surface metrics to define a market. For example, a home care franchisor may use the number of residents over 65 to define a market, yet will that indicate how many of this market segment can afford to pay for home care services? The same concept relates to children’s services. Two markets with a comparable number of school age children should be analyzed to determine whether family incomes are available to pay for those services.

3. Invest in using a reputable market research firm with credentials to identify an ideal market profile. Franchisors should have a detailed franchisee and market profile. It is not necessary to describe all the details regarding the territory but rather to emphasize the importance that each franchisee has a quality market.

4. A number of franchisee prospects have a pre-determined choice of territory based upon where they live or their gut instinct. There are franchisors that readily accepts the choice, however if the franchise fails due to poor sales this issue will not be raised. Franchisors should not accept a franchise candidates’ preference for a territory unless the decision is based upon careful analysis.

Franchisors should devote the resources and focus upon the importance of a franchises market potential and present the franchisee market as a major feature of the franchise opportunity. This should be introduced at the beginning of the franchise presentation process including brochures and on the franchise website.

About the Author:
Ed Teixeira is currently the VP of Franchise Development for Franchise Grade.com. He’s had the opportunity to spend over 35 years in the franchise industry as a franchise executive and franchisee. Ed has an MA in Economics from Northeastern U. His franchise experience has included the retail, manufacturing, home health care, medical staffing and GPS fleet tracking industries. EWd has done international licensing in Asia, Europe, and South America and was a contributor to Forbes Magazine. He’s been qualified by the International Center for Dispute Resolution as an international franchise expert. Ed is a faculty member of LawLine.com I have Lectured at Stony Brook University Business School on the subject of Franchising. Been interviewed by the Wall Street Journal, Forbes, Bloomberg, Franchise Times, Franchise Update, New York Newsday and Long Island Business Review. He wrote and published The Franchise Buyers Manual a comprehensive book for people considering investing in a franchise. In 2004 Ed wrote Franchising From the Inside Out an overview of the franchise industry. He have established numerous franchise concepts for independent business owners and with my affiliates do international franchising. Ed has been designated a franchise industry expert by The Business Broker Press. Am a member of the Advisory Board Pace University Lubin School of Business and Industry Partner Stony Brook University.

DEFICITS EXPLODING, INFLATION UPTICKING, CRYPTOCURRENCIES LOSE THEIR LUSTER, WHILE GOLD RESUMES ITS UPWARD RUN

Posted on May 20, 2021May 27, 2021 by Franchise Strategist

DEFICITS EXPLODING, INFLATION UPTICKING, CRYPTOCURRENCIES LOSE THEIR LUSTER, WHILE GOLD RESUMES ITS UPWARD RUN

As far as the debt is concerned, under Obama the debt went from $10.6 trillion at 1/20/09 to $19.9 trillion at 1/20/2017, an increase of $9.3 trillion over EIGHT YEARS. The debt under Trump increased to $27.8 trillion at 1/31/21, an increase of $7.9 trillion over FOUR YEARS.
Don’t believe anything you hear and very little of what you read!

By Roger Lipton

I cannot resist commenting on, and correcting the latest version of revisionist economic history.
Just yesterday Maria Bartiromo was interviewing Peter Navarro, President Donald Trump’s Director of Trade and Manufacturing and a frequent economic spokesperson. After predictably predicting a weak stock market, burdened by the poor policies of President Biden, his description of the last ten years went like this: “Under President Obama, coming out of the 08-09 crash, the GDP grew by a meager 2%, and the debt doubled. Under Donald Trump, we grew at 3% and the economy was roaring before the pandemic hit.”

Not quite:
Under President Obama, the GDP grew by an average of 1.6%, held down by a negative 2.5% in ’09, coming out of the crash. Excluding ’09, GDP grew at an average of 2.2% over seven years.
Trump’s four years went +2.3% in ’17, +3% in ’18, +2.2% in ’19 and -3.7% in pandemically driven 2020. Excluding the last year, out of Trump’s control, just as Obama’s first year, Trump’s economy grew at an average of 2.5%.

So: A reasonably fair comparison would be that Trump’s economy, buttressed by lower taxes, a trillion dollars of overseas corporate capital repatriated, less legislative burden, and a friendlier business climate, grew three tenths of one percent faster than Obama’s. If one wants to include the first year under Obama and the last under Trump, under control of neither, the average would be 0.95% under Trump and 1.6% under Obama.

With that off my chest, the fiscal/monetary chickens are coming home to roost. The factors that we have been discussing for years are becoming too obvious for the financial markets and policy makers to ignore.

The table just below shows the monthly deficit numbers. For the month ending April, the deficit was “only” $226B, down from the explosion of $738B in the first full month of the pandemic last year. Still, we are running 30% ahead of a year ago, which finished in a $3.1 trillion hole, and there is huge spending ahead of us this year. With the trillions that are being thrown around, it seems likely that the deficit for the current year will be over $4 trillion. Keep in mind that our Federal Reserve is buying the majority of the debt that we are issuing to fund this deficit, so we are literally “monetizing” the debt by paying for the deficit with freshly printed Dollars. It is in this context that we have suggested that there is no need to raise taxes on anyone, rich or poor. None of it will supply more than a few hundred billion dollars per year, and there is much less aggravation for everyone if one of Jerome Powell’s hundreds of PHDs pushes a computer button and produces the US version of a digital currency. Of course, inflation will be the cruelest tax, especially on the middle and lower class citizen, but they will likely never understand the cause.

Click to enlarge:

Inflation in consumer goods, rather than the asset inflation we have seen in the last ten years, is finally rearing its beautiful (as far as the Federal Reserve is concerned) head. Post pandemic demand, along with looser purse strings as pandemic relief checks are distributed, is replacing the pandemic induced reduction of demand that has suppressed the economy over the last year. As we wrote last month, some very bright economists are agreeing with Jerome Powell that inflationary indications are “anchored” and “transitory”, but we believe transitory may last longer and not so well anchored as expected. The last twelve months of the CPI are now above 4%, and the CPI is widely considered to be understating the inflationary facts of life.

We consider that there has been an undeniable bubble in all kinds of assets, from Tesla to Bitcoin, to collectible homes worth a hundred million dollars to crypto-art and lots of individual stocks that trade for 50x sales instead of a more modest multiple of earnings or cash flow. Investors of all stripes are reaching desperately for a “return”, as evidenced by the historically low yield spread between high yield debt and US Treasury securities, as well as the asset classes referred to above. As we write this, a number of these upside distortions are in the process of being corrected. Tesla is down from over $900 to under $600. Bitcoin is $43k, down from $64k three weeks ago, the bloom is coming off the SPAC rose, and GameStop is down well over 50% from its ridiculous high. However, the process has just begun and will no doubt play out over a number of years.

Gold and gold mining stocks seem to have consolidated adequately since last August, when interest rates went modestly higher, and have just now established new bullish chart patterns. Negative “real interest rates”, subtracting the inflation rate from the yield on short term treasuries, has a strong correlation with the price of gold. The more negative the “real” interest rate, the more attractive is gold bullion, with no dividend or interest. Almost to the day, last August, when interest rates moved higher, reducing the degree of negativity, the gold price started drifting lower. Real treasury rates never turned positive, but the smaller degree of negativity reduced the urgency for ownership of gold. While interest rates have not gone back down to levels of nine months ago, inflation has picked up substantially, so short term treasuries yield several points less than the 4.2% trailing twelve month inflation rate and gold therefore protects purchasing power very well without paying interest or a dividend. The result is that gold bullion, as well as gold mining stocks have now broken out above their 200 day moving average price lines, so technicians will reprogram their algorithmically driven computers. While gold bullion is still down a percent or two for the year, gold mining stocks are positive for the year and have never been fundamentally cheaper.

It continues to be our conviction that gold mining stocks, in particular, are the single best place to protect one’s purchasing power over the long term, and our investment partnership is invested accordingly. Since there seems to be an increasing interest in this subject, in very quick summation: I am personally the largest Limited Partner, by far, as well as the Managing General Partner of RHL Associates LP, as I have been for the 28 year life of the Partnership. The minimum investment is $500k and the fee structure is “1 and 10”. Funds can be added on the first of any month and withdrawn at the end of any quarter with 30 days written notice. We remain open to new investors, keep our investors apprised on a monthly basis as to our performance, and can be contacted through this site or by email at [email protected].

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About Roger Lipton

Roger is an investment professional with over 4 decades of experience specializing in chain restaurants and retailers, as well as macro-economic and monetary developments. After earning a BSME from R.P.I. and MBA from Harvard, and working as an auditor with Price, Waterhouse, he began following the restaurant industry as well as the gold mining industry. While he originally followed companies such as Church’s Fried Chicken, Morrison’s Cafeterias and others, over the years he invested in companies such as Panera Bread and shorted companies such as Boston Chicken (as described in Chain Leader Magazine to the left) .

Strategy – The Most Successful Franchises Know Their Competitors

Posted on May 20, 2021May 20, 2021 by Franchise Strategist

Knowing which franchises, are a threat to your franchise growth and development requires diligence and having the proper information. No franchise program is so unique it is impervious to competition.

The Most Successful Franchises Know Their Competitors

By Ed Teixeira
VP Franchise Grade, Author, MA Economics, Industry Partner Stony Brook U. and member of Advisory Board Pace U. Lubin School of Business.

A sign of a successful franchise system is knowing your competitor’s franchise offering. When speaking with top performing franchisor executives regarding their success, a common response was how well they knew their competitors. This knowledge was the result of hard work on the part of the franchisor and its franchisees. It means that each competitor is carefully analyzed which identifies their strengths and weaknesses from a competitive standpoint. It requires knowing how the key components of your competitor’s FDD compares to your FDD.

Knowing which franchises, are a threat to your franchise growth and development requires diligence and having the proper information. No franchise program is so unique it is impervious to competition.

The most effective and productive way to know how your franchise compares to competitors is to use data from Franchise Grade. There are two types of competitors that franchisors should know: direct competitors; who represent franchises in their own business segment and indirect competitors; which represent franchises in a related segment. For example, among children’s franchises, children’s fitness and enrichment programs could represent direct and indirect competitors of each other.

The first step towards knowing your competitors is to identify franchises that most closely compare to yours. You can do an analysis of their FDD’s which is time-consuming or use our website to search our index of thousands of franchise systems, all indexed and analyzed to make your research easier.

This product allows you to understand:

* How you compare to top franchise competitors in the key performance areas

* Which areas of your franchise you need to improve on.

* The parts of your franchise program that you will want to emphasize and promote to candidates.

* What areas sets you apart from your competitors such as fees, territory, franchise term, etc.

* If you use a third party like Franchise Grade, for a detailed analysis you will have the advantage of objectivity. This is important to prospective franchisees.

Franchisors compete with other franchisors for the same investment dollars. It is vital that a franchisor is aware of their competitors and how their franchise compares to them. This process is needed to construct a successful franchise marketing strategy. Any franchise expansion strategy should follow the lead of the most successful franchises. Be sure to know your competitors and find the data to help you promote your investment value to stand apart from them.

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About the Author
Ed Teixeira is currently the VP of Franchise Development for Franchise Grade.com. I’ve had the opportunity to spend over 35 years in the franchise industry as a franchise executive and franchisee. I have an MA in Economics from Northeastern U. My franchise experience has included the retail, manufacturing, home health care, medical staffing and GPS fleet tracking industries. I’ve done international licensing in Asia, Europe, and South America and was a contributor to Forbes Magazine. I’ve been qualified by the International Center for Dispute Resolution as an international franchise expert. I am a faculty member of LawLine.com I have Lectured at Stony Brook University Business School on the subject of Franchising. Been interviewed by the Wall Street Journal, Forbes, Bloomberg, Franchise Times, Franchise Update, New York Newsday and Long Island Business Review. I wrote and published The Franchise Buyers Manual a comprehensive book for people considering investing in a franchise. In 2004 I wrote Franchising From the Inside Out an overview of the franchise industry. I have established numerous franchise concepts for independent business owners and with my affiliates do international franchising. I’ve been designated a franchise industry expert by The Business Broker Press. Am a member of the Advisory Board Pace University Lubin School of Business and Industry Partner Stony Brook University.

How tech companies are stepping up to serve small businesses

Posted on May 3, 2021May 3, 2021 by Franchise Strategist

Small businesses pay an average of $450 in bank fees every year. To big banks, that’s nothing. But for small businesses, those fees could make the difference between hiring employees, paying bills and even continuing to operate.

How tech companies are stepping up to serve small businesses

With Permission from Brandpoint

(BPT) – Small businesses are woefully underserved by traditional financial institutions. In fact, a J.D. Power 2018 U.S. Small Business Banking Satisfaction Study found that nearly 63% of microentrepreneurs believe their bank does not appreciate their business — and only 32% think their bank even understands what they do.

Businesses with fewer than five employees make up a staggering 92% of U.S. businesses, yet smaller businesses (and especially service-based businesses) don’t get the same level of attention as bigger businesses when it comes to fintech. Big banks instead direct their investments toward large businesses, where there is potential for greater returns.

Evolving financial software for the modern entrepreneur

Most entrepreneurs went into business because they wanted to follow their dream — only to find administrative and managerial tasks, like bookkeeping, payroll and tax filing, getting in the way of that dream. Fintech software can assist small-business owners in this regard — particularly helpful as many small businesses continue to struggle during the global coronavirus pandemic.

Wave, for example, offers an all-in-one money management solution which helps entrepreneurs remove the pain points of running the financial side of their business and was developed specifically using language, workflows and features a small-business owner with no accounting or finance experience can easily understand.

Fintech solutions can also help small-business owners:

* Track income and expenses
* Understand their profitability
* Be prepared for tax time

Transitioning from an outdated way of small-business banking

Traditional banks are expensive, archaic and offer little more than a safer place to store money than under your mattress. The needs of small businesses are changing, but the response from traditional banks is not. This is especially true for service-based businesses, which make up the vast majority of microbusinesses.

Fintech companies are beginning to understand that small businesses need tailored solutions.

Microentrepreneurs now have banking options, like Wave Money, which does not require a minimum account balance, has no monthly fees and offers fast access to funds, which can help improve cash flow.

Sustaining small-business success after the pandemic

It’s not easy to start a business. From dealing with government policy to navigating bookkeeping, payroll and tax, many of the steps to becoming an entrepreneur are daunting.

Entrepreneurs need all the support they can get, especially since the pandemic has taken a toll on so many. As such, it’s even more important for entrepreneurs to look for solutions that deliver on their unique needs.

Tech companies continue to evolve their products and services to accommodate these challenges and opportunities for small businesses, and as many begin to bounce back from the effects of the pandemic, entrepreneurs should consider financial tech solutions that include:

* Powerful invoicing software that allows you to send out professional invoices, track payments, and automatically send friendly reminders to your customers who don’t pay on time.

* An integrated payments option, so customers can pay electronically with one click of a button. Wave has found that business owners who accept payments electronically get paid on average three times faster than those who don’t.

* A no-fee business bank account. Solutions like Wave Money, a no-fee small business bank account, not only speed up access to funds, but also automate bookkeeping and create records ready for tax time, so business owners can spend less time worrying about back-office tasks, and more time running their business.

Starting a business is never easy, but the right fintech software can help manage your business’ financial life in meaningful ways. That way you’re ready when tax time approaches — and you can continue focusing on growing the business you love.

CLICK HERE TO LEARN HOW TO FRANCHISE YOUR BUSINESS