JACK IN THE BOX, RELAUNCHING ITS FRANCHISING EFFORT

JACK IN THE BOX, RELAUNCHING ITS FRANCHISING EFFORT
By Gary Occhiogrosso – Founder and Managing Partner – Franchise Growth Solutions

Today I have the pleasure of sharing insights from, Darin Harris the CEO of Jack in the Box. Founded by Robert Peterson in 1951, Jack in the Box is one of the earliest fast-food restaurants. Innovative for its time, the Jack in the Box brand was built with the “drive-thru” in mind. The brand was the first to use a two-way speaker system for its drive-thru ordering. Today the brand continues to evolve as it relaunches its franchising effort to expand into new markets and capitalize on its 70-year history and resilience.

Although today, Jack in the Box operates just over 2,200 locations, there were not many in the New York area when I growing up. However, we were fortunate to have a local Jack in the Box in Flushing, Queens. The iconic brand was a staple in my teenage years. It was very routine to stop in for some tacos and burgers with my buddies after a late night out. I recall Jack in the Box had a unique drive-thru ordering kiosk. It was actually “Jack” popping out of the box, ready to take my order. I remember the clown-faced “Jack” staring at me as my friends and I placed our orders, certainly a challenge if you suffer from Coulrophobia, the fear of clowns.

With prior franchisee disputes settled, Darin Harris, CEO of Jack in Box, reveals the issues and challenges in relaunching the franchising effort. From gaining trust with the existing franchise community to focusing on unit-level economics to a new prototype restaurant, the brand is poised for a franchising reemergence.

Gary Occhiogrosso: You took the reins of Jack in the Box at the onset of the pandemic in April 2020; what drew you to the brand, and what was your initial vision for growth?

Darin Harris: Prior to Jack in the Box, I was CEO of IWG Regus; however, most of my career was spent in the restaurant industry, building brands through franchising, operations, and more. I always noted the potential that Jack in the Box had, and I’m proud of the strides we’ve been able to take so far.

We’re looking to build what I call “Jack’s House,” which starts with our foundation focused on culture, people, innovation, and technology. We really want to shape a caring high-performance culture by serving our people, guests, and franchisees well. We also want to build brand loyalty, drive operational excellence, grow restaurant profits and expand our reach. To do that, we needed to evolve our leadership team. We’ve hired a new CFO, CMO, COO, CPO, and a Chief of Franchise and Corporate Development to help take Jack in the Box to the next level. Additionally, we’ve focused on repairing the franchisor/franchisee relationship and announced the relaunch of our franchise development program earlier this year after a decade of hiatus. All of this creates a blueprint for Jack in the Box’s future, which aims to help grow total revenue, optimize return on invested capital, increase EBITDA, and create long-term shareholder returns.

Occhiogrosso: What were some of the obstacles you faced upon becoming the CEO? How did you prioritize initiatives when taking the helm during such a challenging time for the foodservice industry?

Harris: First and foremost, we needed to rebuild trust with our franchisees. We looked to re-energize our franchisees and develop meaningful relationships with each of them. Our franchisees are our family, and we needed to ensure they felt that way. After speaking with our franchise system and rebuilding the executive team, we looked to relaunch our franchise development program. Current and prospective franchisees have the opportunity to franchise and grow with Jack in the Box following the relaunch of the franchising program. We’re thrilled at the initial response as 2/3rds of our current franchisee network have expressed interest in growing. Prospective franchisees are very interested, as well.

We also needed to focus on unit-level economics, building a development strategy, digital strategy, and refreshing our guest research to ensure we’re meeting guests’ needs. Our four-pillar strategy will help guide us through the execution of each initiative. These include building brand loyalty, driving operational excellence, growing restaurant profits, and expanding our reach as a whole. These driving factors, coupled with the talented leadership team we’ve been able to build over the past several months, have aided my ability to lead every step of the way.

Amid the pandemic, we made a lot of the right decisions to ensure we were meeting our guests where they wanted to be met. Our model has proven to help us through the pandemic, and we’re fortunate that our drive-thru and third-party delivery strategy was executed well to help build sales at our locations. The first year at Jack in the Box has been exciting, and I’ve never had more fun in my career. Our restaurants are successful, and I love the people and personality behind Jack in the Box.

Occhiogrosso: Why was strengthening the franchisee/franchisor relationship important to you from the start? How did you go about doing this?

Harris: I’ve always viewed a company’s franchisees as its partners in strategy, and from the beginning, I knew we needed to re-energize that relationship at Jack in the Box. We cannot succeed unless our franchisees succeed, so it was important to get to know our franchisees and develop those meaningful relationships from day one. Once I accepted the position, I immediately started contacting our franchisees and spoke with about 25 of them. I wanted to hear the challenges they’ve had in the past and how they felt like we could improve, but most importantly, get to know them personally and learn about their families.

At Jack in the Box, we want to constantly strive to ensure our franchisees are equipped with the resources necessary to drive meaningful growth. The franchisee/franchisor relationship has significantly improved, so much so that 66% of our current franchisee network have expressed interest in growing. We’re really excited about the progress we’ve made and look forward to working with our franchisees as we grow in current and new markets.

Occhiogrosso: After Jack’s decade long hiatus from franchising, what motivated you to relaunch the franchise development program?

Harris: Over the past 18 months, we’ve proven that we are pandemic-resistant, and we’re eager to grow with our current franchisee network, as well as prospective owners. In fact, our existing franchisees had been wanting to expand for years, but the timing wasn’t right for corporate. While we currently rank first or second in unit count within our competitive set for 8 of our top 10 existing markets, we know there is a tremendous amount of whitespace to grow in existing and new markets.

The decision to relaunch our franchise development program began with reenergizing our franchisees and building those relationships, as I mentioned earlier. We believe there’s potential for another 1,500 restaurants in our existing footprint alone and 29 states remain untapped. The growth opportunity for Jack is enormous, and to grow, we need to work with our franchisees.

Occhiogrosso: While Jack in the Box is a longstanding brand in the QSR space, the competition in its sector continues to grow. How has the brand managed to report record-breaking sales the past few quarters?

Harris: It’s been an exciting time at Jack in the Box. Our guests are making more premium item purchases, and that helped increase system same-store sales 10.2% in Q3 2021. Franchise same-store sales grew 10.3% in Q3, with a balanced contribution from both average check and transactions. We’ve made the right pivots amid the pandemic and leaned into off-premise and menu innovation to help drive sales, which led to a historic start in 2021. Consumers are also using our mobile app more than ever, with our customer database growing by nearly 60% the since the start of the pandemic. We also launched our first loyalty program recently that consumer have been responding well to.

Another area of focus for us has been driving incremental sales with menu items like Tiny Tacos and our chicken sandwiches and chicken strips, which has helped raise system-wide sales and AUVs.

As we shift toward core premium entrees, we are observing an increase in items per order reflecting larger parties and fueling an increase in the average check. Our quarter over quarter growth has been remarkable to watch, and it’s a privilege to be part of the success. We look forward to building upon this momentum.

Occhiogrosso: Jack in the Box recently rolled out a new low-cost and drive-thru only prototype. How do you and your team plan to implement this new prototype into the development strategy? How does it play into the trends we are currently seeing in QSR dining?

Harris: Jack in the Box was the first major fast-food chain to develop and expand the drive-thru concept, so it’s in our DNA to grow utilizing the drive-thru. Our new prototype is off-premise only, featuring a lane for drive-thru and a lane for online pick-up and third-party delivery. With our drive-thru sales skyrocketing amid the pandemic, and restrictions lifting nationwide, the new prototype aligns with evolving consumer preferences. We believe that as we continue to progress out of the pandemic, off-premise will remain a preferred method of consumption for many of our guests, and we want to ensure we are meeting and exceeding their expectations.

Occhiogrosso: In what ways do you believe the new prototype will accelerate Jack in the Box’s growth?

Harris: The new off-premise prototype is targeting a reduction of development costs by approximately 20%. The first two prototype locations are slated to open in fiscal year 2022. Understanding that consumer trends and demand are evolving, we needed to build a prototype that makes it easier for our guests to access the brand. Off-premise is going to remain a preferred method of consumption for many guests, and this prototype fits their expectations. Additionally, 95% of our stores have at least one of the four major delivery providers (DoorDash, GrubHub, Postmates, Uber Eats), with 80% of them using at least three of the four. With the introduction of our new prototype, we’re committed to a strategy focused on driving delivery and off-premise sales while making our brand more easily accessible to our guests.

We’re excited about this prototype and development in general. In 2020, we opened 27 restaurants—the most in the past 20 years. We’re also looking at the possibility of non-traditional restaurants and signed a deal with Reef Kitchens to open eight dark kitchens. We’re focused on reaching a 4% annual restaurant growth by 2025. The future at Jack in the Box is extremely bright, and we’re thrilled to ramp up development.

My take-away from this interview is simple; the restaurant industry must continue to innovate to meet the ever-changing consumer trends due to a range of issues, from Covid to work habits to generational lifestyles. Darin Harris and the Jack in Box brand continue to be innovative in the Quick Service Restaurant segment.
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About Darin Harris. He began his role as Chief Executive Officer in June 2020. He was previously CEO of North America for flexible working company, IWG PLC, Regus, North America, from April 2018 to May 2020. Most notably, Harris is the former Chief Executive Officer of CiCi’s Enterprises from August 2013 to January 2018. For just under five years, Harris also served as Chief Operating Officer for Primrose Schools from October 2008 to July 2013. He previously held franchise leadership roles as Senior Vice President at Arby’s Restaurant Group, Inc, from June 2005 to October 2008 and Vice President, Franchise and Corporate Development at Captain D’s Seafood, Inc., from May 2000 to January 2004. He was also a prior franchise operator of multiple Papa John’s Pizza and Qdoba Mexican Grill restaurants from November 2002 to June 2005. Harris has more than 25 years of leadership experience in the restaurant industry encompassing operations, franchising, brand strategy and restaurant development.

FLAWED STRATEGIC THINKING THAT DRIVES SERIOUS FRANCHISE LEADS TO DISQUALIFY YOU

Flawed Strategic Thinking That Drives Serious Franchise Leads to Disqualify You

By Paul Keiser
I Show Franchise Business Developers and Brokers How to Automatically Find Serious Leads

The leading reason we’ve found causing serious leads to disqualify brands and brokers from consideration is a lack of strategic thought, time and attention given to 21st Century aspects of franchise business development. As an industry, franchise business development methods are mired in tactics over 25-years old. It takes serious reflection and change to adapt to emerging 21st Century franchise buyer behavior and their very different expectations.

Here are five inter-related company cultural and strategic issues that, if ignored, cause serious leads to disqualify you from consideration.

Recognize Franchise Business Development is a Business within a Business
As they begin to scale, franchisors and brokers often struggle with business development. That’s because the knowledge and experience to do it well aren’t part of the operations or customer excellence skill sets of many owners and investors.

Franchise business development is actually a business within the larger franchise business with different needs. Recognizing this, and then properly staffing, funding and executing around a set of realistic goals can put you on a sustainable pathway to success.

Unfortunately, too many try to fix a faltering franchise business development program with band-aids; neglecting the thought needed to find the root causes of problems, not just surface symptoms.

Why…because it’s easy. Tactical solutions make everyone feel good. In fact, re-imagining a 21st Century version of franchise business development requires digging deeper.

To meet the challenge, three strategic areas critical to franchise business development must harmonize:

Storytelling
Finding and Nurturing Serious Leads
Intelligent Pipeline Management
Think of each of these areas as a leg of a stool. If the legs aren’t aligned, then the stool teeters and totters making it useless.

Do nothing and watch as serious leads disqualify you.

Inertia Kills Brands and Brokers
Many brands and brokers become paralyzed by the breadth and depth of change needed to adapt to the changing macro environment of franchise business development. The smaller the brand or broker the more daunting the challenges.

Smaller brands and brokers aren’t often blessed with tens of thousands of dollars laying around to “experiment” or try something new; so, fear stifles decision-making.

But time kills deals. Time also kills brands and brokers unwilling to adapt. It’s time to step up and either hire or develop the skills to upgrade franchise business development methodologies. The market isn’t waiting. Brands and brokers that grab an early mover advantage will prosper; while laggards will fall by the wayside.

Do nothing and watch serious leads disqualify you

Lack of Expertise
The skill sets needed to address both franchise business development technology and people’s evolving behavior doesn’t necessarily reside in most franchisors and brokers, who are often solo practitioners. Many franchisors have consumer marketing pros or agencies supporting franchisees. However, these same highly-talented people are inexperienced in the “black arts” of franchise business development and the psychological journey a serious lead embarks on in the Internet Age. You hired them to drive traffic into your stores and restaurants; not recruit franchisees. And likely they do a very good job for you.

Giving franchise business development insufficient support or forcing business developers to work with meager lead generation budgets or whatever software is around or cheap is commonplace. That’s a lazy approach and speaks to a lack of understanding of how to successfully grow a franchise business development powerhouse.

Ownership and leadership need to step up and either acquire or outsource the knowledge needed to reliably scale the business.

Do nothing and watch serious leads disqualify you.

The Internet Upends Traditional Notions of Franchisee Recruitment
Every generation from 1995 forward has been reshaped by the Internet. Consumers complete almost 75% of brand research for high-end goods and services on the web before making a call or a visit. They expect transparency. Your storytelling needs to meet a higher standard of excellence or these serious leads will just move on. So, ask yourself, do you tease or hide information or do you educate on your franchise business development website?

Text messaging has rapidly changed the franchise business development communication landscape. Today’s serious leads comfortably text back and forth with your business developer before engaging. What does that do to old-fashioned “dialing for dollars” models? Which leads are more engaged and serious?

Your franchise website is now expected to tell your whole story. It’s not just a brochure anymore or a landing page to get a form filled out. You’re forced to dig deeper to articulate your competitive differentiation. A test: if you can put your name on a competitor’s website, then something’s wrong with your story.

All brands are coming to grips with ever rising lead generation costs. Can we harness the vast potential of social media and online advertising to create affordable serious leads prospect? Can these newer channels become a game changer or are they just one more money drain? How do these leads convert into your pipeline compared to other channels?

Do nothing and watch serious leads disqualify you.

Leads Now Have the Power

Leads now control the research process. In fact, 75% of their research is already done before first contact. Serious leads expect complete and transparent information about brands. So, a solid story and a dedicated franchise business development online presence are now table stakes with serious leads. These serious leads engage when they’re ready; not before. So encourage them to do that by delivering a brand education experience that gets them emotionally and rationally invested in your franchise opportunity.

Do nothing and watch serious leads disqualify you.

Franchise Pipeline Solutions (FPS) helps new and emerging franchise brands find their most serious leads using an integrated pipeline management system. It combines enterprise-class CRM with multi-channel Marketing Automation, 1:1 and bulk text messaging, behavioral scoring and auto call scheduling. Our proven approach has been in worldwide use for over eight years.

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About the Author:
Paul Keiser has over 40 years of experience franchise development, social media and online lead generation, email nurture, marketing automation and brand storytelling. Today he makes his living giving precious time back to franchise brand business developers and franchise brokers by helping them find serious leads so they focus on more of the right people and do more deals.

FRANCHISORS AND FRANCHISEES MUST LEARN TO DEAL WITH CHANGE

Franchisors and Franchisees Must Learn to Deal with Change

By Ed Teixeira

FRANCHISING,
Ed Teixeira is Chief Operating Officer of Franchise Grade and was the founder and President of FranchiseKnowHow, L.L.C. a franchise consulting firm.

If there is one thing that the Pandemic taught us, especially those in the franchise industry, is that certain events both large and small require change. It is a given that the recent Pandemic represents extraordinary change having last occurred 100 years ago. Franchise brands face frequent challenges requiring change including, a formidable new competitor, franchisee resistance to certain promotional programs, declining franchise system growth or a public relations problem like when the Subway Foot Long Sub, was found by a customer to be less than a foot long. When these situations arise, franchisors and franchisees must be equipped to implement change to meet the challenge.

Expect that franchisors will be required to implement changes to their franchise program from time to time some minor and some major. When a franchisor wants to make a change, based upon the magnitude of the change, it should be communicated to the franchisees before the change is implemented providing advance notice.

* Using the franchise advisory council as a sounding board

* Giving franchisees the courtesy of knowing about the change

* Providing the franchisee community an opportunity to respond

* Enlist select franchisees to help mold the change and avoid a confrontation

Some changes are routine in nature and can be implemented as per an existing policy. For example, a revision or clarification to a procedure in the franchise operations manual. Major changes that may have a direct impact on franchisees demand special attention. In certain cases, the change may not be that significant, but rather the perception by franchisees is that the change is the beginning of “more to come.”

Examples of Important Changes Include:

1.Changes to franchise agreements that significantly revamp contract terms, including renewal terms, royalty fees and default conditions. These changes may cause particular concern among franchisees that will be looking to renew their franchise agreement.

2. Changes in marketing or advertising programs which would represent a major departure from the current program.

3. Changes in the direction of the franchise strategy that involve applying resources to a new venture or business.

One of the most effective methods to establish and implement a major change is to involve the Franchise Advisory Council or marketing committee which includes franchisee and company representatives. These committees allow for a dialogue between the franchisor and representative franchisees which can help to foster positive franchise relations and establish a buy-in from existing franchisees.

When franchisors implement a major change that lacks franchisee involvement or advance notice it can be a recipe for trouble. To maintain positive franchise relations before implementing an important change the franchisor should gauge how the change could affect franchisees by obtaining feedback from franchisor field staff and select franchisees.

If feedback indicates a strong resistance to the change, the franchisor should consider the situation, and avoid unnecessary confrontations by being flexible. Change is an important aspect of all relationships especially in the world of franchising. It is important that the franchisor and franchisees conduct business within a climate of change that is positive and considers the needs and objectives of both parties.
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About the Author: Ed Teixeira
Ed Teixeira is a recognized franchise expert
with over 35 years experience in the franchise industry. He has served as a corporate executive for franchise firms in the retail, manufacturing, healthcare and technology industries and was a franchisee of a multi-million dollar home healthcare franchise. Ed is the author of Franchising From the Inside Out and The Franchise Buyers Manual. He has participated in the CEO Magazine Roundtable Meetings with business leaders from around the country and spoke at a number of venues including the International Franchise Expo and the Chinese Franchise Association in Shanghai, China. Over the course of his career, Ed has been involved with over 1,000 franchise locations and launched franchise concepts from existing business models. Ed can be contacted at 631-246-5782 or [email protected].
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FRANCHISE YOUR BUSINESS: www.franchisegrowthsolutions.com

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8 Key Costs To Consider When Opening A Restaurant

8 Key Costs To Consider When Opening A Restaurant
By Gary Occhiogrosso – Managing Partner – Franchise Growth Solutions

Two of the most frequent questions I’m asked at a seminar, workshop, or when teaching a restaurant development course at New York University are; “how much money do I need to open a restaurant, and how do I get the money?” This is the first installment of a two part article answering those questions.

Before we can address how to fund your restaurant, we need first to understand what we’re building and its cost. The type of restaurant you’re opening will determine the amount of money you need. In addition, the kind of restaurant will affect the type of funding and who may have an interest in investing or supplying a loan. Additionally, you’ll need to evaluate how much of your own money you need to provide. That’s because part of the process necessary to convince an investor, banker, or private lender is that you’re genuinely committed to the project. You know the expression, “put your money where your mouth is”  

For the sake of this discussion, let’s say you’re opening a fast-casual restaurant. Not a franchise but an independent concept that you have developed on your own. This type of project may require a conventional business loan or an SBA loan. In many cases, investors other than family and friends may not be interested in investing in a brand new concept with no track record of success. It becomes further complicated if this is your first foray into the restaurant industry.

Fast-casual restaurants typically cost between $250,000 and $400,000 to “turn the key” and open the doors for business. The various costs associated with opening a restaurant will range depending on factors such as location, size and condition of the space, everything from security deposits to the reserve capital you’ll need to carry possible shortfalls the first few months you’re open.

 Investment Costs to Consider

* Professional fees: This is usually necessary to set up your business entity, whether a corporation or LLC. Also, you’ll want to have a lawyer review any lease you may sign to rent a space where you will construct your new restaurant.
* Security deposits: This may be one to three months of rent paid to your landlord. In addition, many utility companies require deposits to set up electric, water, and Internet connections.
* Equipment: The cost for all of your kitchen equipment. Items include hoods, grills, ovens, stoves, stainless steel prep tables, shelving, hot tables, cold tables, a Point of Sale (POS) system, and a walk-in refrigerator. In addition, small wares, things like scoops, ladles, fry baskets, flatware, dishes, glasses, and other small items you need to prepare your menu and serve your guests. Now let’s move to the front of the house. Additionally, you’ll be looking at furniture and fixtures, countertops, workstations, tables, chairs, decorative shelving, and other items. These are the items you use in the front of the house to create the environment that will best suit the concept you’ve created. 
* Leasehold improvements: In most cases, this will be your most significant expense. Leasehold improvements are generally construction costs for electrical installations, hood venting, plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning. These items are referred to as “the mechanicals.” And let’s not forget building one and, in many cases, two ADA-compliant bathrooms. Also, installing the proper ceiling, flooring, millwork, painting walls, and other elements that we typically think of as construction. On a side note, you can take advantage of opportunities due to the abundance of restaurants that have closed during the pandemic. These empty restaurant spaces are referred to as “second-generation restaurant spaces.” You can save thousands of dollars if you find and secure a space that was formerly a restaurant. In many cases, you will find the mechanicals have remained in the building. These second-generation restaurant spaces help to reduces your cost if you don’t need to install a hood, venting, plumbing, electrical, and restrooms.
* Signage: Properly identifying your restaurant will mean you will need to sign for your storefront. Also, consider that you may need lighted signs in the windows and other signage throughout the restaurant.
* Start-up inventory: This is probably the most extensive inventory order you’ll ever place. This initial order is for food, paper, beverages, and other supplies you’ll need in your restaurant daily. You’ll replace these inventory items as you use them, but when you first start, you’ll need to stock your restaurant from scratch with every single thing for the first time.
* Grand Opening Advertising: This is an item that most restaurateurs neglect. You’ll want to launch your restaurant by making a big splash in the neighborhood. To do this, you need the proper budget for social media, print, and other forms of advertising & marketing so you can get the word out.
* Reserve Capital: As I mentioned earlier, you will need to reserve cash in the bank. This reserve cash is required to meet shortfalls that may occur when you first open your new restaurant. You may not break even for months. Therefore, it would be wise to be prepared to cover payroll, inventory, utilities, and other costs incurred as you operate.

Understanding the actual cost of opening your restaurant is vital. An investor or bank will want to see that you’ve applied critical thinking to the project by taking time to evaluate the start-up cost honestly. In addition, you will need to prepare a business plan and projections to secure bank financing or satisfy an investor. Properly evaluating the required investment will lead to accurate budgeting these key startup costs.

So now that you have an understanding of cost, you should be prepared for a banker or investor to inquire how much of your own money you’re willing and able to invest into your business. In many cases, the SBA, private lenders, or conventional loans through a bank will require that you supply somewhere between 15% and 25% of the total amount necessary. As an example, if you project a cost of $400,000 to open your new restaurant, you will need between $80,000 and $120,000 in cash. Your cash investment demonstrates to the bank or investor that you have “skin in the game. “I have never seen a bank or investor finance a new restaurant 100%.
Now that we’ve covered the investment information necessary to open a new restaurant, we’ll tackle the second question in our next article. We’ll dig into funding methods such as a conventional business loan with a bank, an SBA loan, a private investor, and of course, family and friends.

About the Author:
Gary Occhiogrosso is the Founder of Franchise Growth Solutions, which is a co-operative based franchise development and sales firm. Their “Coach, Mentor & Grow Program” focuses on helping Franchisors with their franchise development, strategic planning, advertising, selling franchises and guiding franchisors in raising growth capital. Gary started his career in franchising as a franchisee of Dunkin Donuts before launching the Ranch *1 Franchise program with it’s founders. He is the former President of TRUFOODS, LLC a multi brand franchisor and former COO of Desert Moon Fresh Mexican Grille. He advises several emerging and growth brands in the franchise industry. Gary was selected as “Top 25 Fast Casual Restaurant Executive in the USA” by Fast Casual Magazine and named “Top 50 CXO’s” by SmartCEO Magazine. In addition Gary is an adjunct instructor at New York University on the topics of Restaurant Concept & Business Development as well Entrepreneurship. He has published numerous articles on the topics of Franchising, Entrepreneurship, Sales and Marketing. He was also the host of the “Small Business & Franchise Show” broadcast in New York City and the founder of FranchiseMoneyMaker.com
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FRANCHISE YOUR BUSINESS TODAY: www.franchisegrowthsolutions.com

DO YOU NEED A TAX ID? HOW TO OBTAIN AN EIN

After four years of life in the outlaw motorcycle subculture in NYC, Tom got a haircut, took a shower and landed a respectable job in the New York Subway system. After more than 13 years in the subway Tom became frustrated with the bureaucracy and politics.

DO YOU NEED A TAX ID? HOW TO OBTAIN AN EIN
By TOM SCARDA, CFE Founder of FRANCHISE ACADEMY
🔑Education 🔑 insight 🔑 inspiration – Have you been working from home and don’t want to go back to your office? Have you tasted freedom and want out of the corporate rat race? We should talk. No Sales, No Kidding.

After you incorporate or form an LLC, the IRS will issue a federal tax ID to your small business. This tax ID is also known as an employer identification number, or EIN.

What is an EIN? Let’s take a closer look at this federal tax ID, key areas where having an EIN may benefit your business, and how to obtain an EIN if you were not already issued this tax ID.

What’s an EIN?

An EIN is essentially a social security number (SSN) for a small business.

This tax ID is nine digits long, similar to that of an SSN, with a primary purpose of legally identifying your business. Entrepreneurs may use their SSN or an EIN on paperwork pertaining to their company. Some entity formations, like sole proprietors, use their SSN for business tax purposes. Incorporated formations, like limited liability companies (LLCs), have the choice to use their SSN or an EIN.

More often than not, incorporated businesses will use their EIN. This is because an EIN is slightly less sensitive than an SSN. As such, business owners may choose to use an EIN in lieu of an SSN. Choosing this tax ID acts as a safeguard to ensure the safety of their personal identity. It also helps to keep entrepreneurs in compliance with U.S. tax laws.

How Do I Know I Need an EIN?

There are several aspects of small business where it’s necessary to file for an EIN. Here’s where this tax ID can benefit your company.

Opening a business bank account. Having a business bank account allows small business owners to keep their personal and professional finances separate. Most U.S. financial institutions require a certified copy of an EIN prior to opening a business bank account. An EIN also makes it easier to establish a business credit profile, separate from the owner, and build business credit.
Forming an LLC. If you have already formed an LLC, then you were issued an EIN — and may skip ahead in reading. However, if you are planning to form an LLC keep in mind that the IRS will issue you an EIN. You will also need to obtain an EIN if you choose to incorporate as another entity formation, such as incorporating as a corporation or forming a partnership.
Hiring employees. Here’s where an EIN benefits both employees and the business owner. If your business plans to hire employees, it is a requirement to obtain an EIN. This allows the IRS to track your business and ensure it collects payroll tax. On the flip side of the coin, once a business has been incorporated the business owner is technically considered an employee. As such, you will need to obtain this tax ID — for future employees within the business as well as your own status within an incorporated business.
Besides the aforementioned three bullet points, EINs may benefit businesses in even more ways. You will need to obtain an EIN to establish pension, profit sharing, and retirement plans. This tax ID may also be used when filing annual tax returns. In the event you decide to change your organization type, filing Form 8832 Entity Classification Election will ensure your entity is able to retain its EIN, even if its legal structure has changed.

How Can I Obtain an EIN?

Obtaining an EIN is a fairly straightforward process. You can apply for an EIN online, through the mail, by fax, or even over the telephone with the help of MyCorporation’s trusted team of professionals.

Before you begin the filing process, however, please note that you must determine if your business is eligible for an EIN. The principal business must be located in the United States or its U.S. territories. The true principal officer or general partner must also possess a valid tax ID. This may be an SSN, an EIN, or an individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN). Finally, if your small business is not already incorporated or formed as an LLC then it must file to incorporate as a legal formation for their organization.

The Value of Having an EIN

Having a tax ID allows you to take your business to new, exciting heights while remaining in compliance with tax laws. As an added bonus, once you obtain an EIN you have it forever because EINs do not expire.

Conduct your due diligence prior to filing for an EIN and reach out to a legal professional prior to filing if you have any questions. Once you obtain your EIN, remember to treat it similar to that of an SSN. Keep this ID in a safe place to protect it and use it in areas required by your business.
Deborah Sweeney is the CEO of MyCorporation.com which provides online legal filing services for entrepreneurs and businesses, startup bundles that include corporation and LLC formation, registered agent services, DBAs, and trademark and copyright filing services. You can find MyCorporation on Twitter at @MyCorporation.

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About Tom Scarda:

Tom is now a nationally recognized small business and Certified Franchise Expert (CFE), motivator and dynamic speaker. Tom has authored three books: Franchise Savvy, The Road to Franchise Freedom and The Magic of Choosing Uncertainty: How to Manage Change, Embrace Fear and Live a Fulfilled Life.

30 years ago, searching for his inner drive, Tom left college and submerged himself in the motorcycle underworld in lower Manhattan. This made his mother worry. It was the first time Tom chose uncertainty over the status quo.

After four years of life in the outlaw motorcycle subculture in NYC, Tom got a haircut, took a shower and landed a respectable job in the New York Subway system. After more than 13 years in the subway Tom became frustrated with the bureaucracy and politics. So he quit his job and left his pension behind to pursue his dreams of business ownership. This also made his mother worry.

In 2000, he purchased a smoothie franchise, which he built into three units and sold five years later for a considerable profit. He was the #1 franchisee of the year in Maui Wowi Smoothies in 2002. He purchased a second franchise in 2006 called Super Suppers and failed miserably in that franchise concept. The lessons he learned from failure is what makes him such an expert. Tom has owned and operated both franchised and non-franchised businesses and has years of knowledge and wisdom to share with you.

An Overlooked Franchisor Recruitment Strategy

After having been in the franchise industry for many years, I have not seen enough emerging and mid-sized franchisors emphasize in detail, how it analyzes, identifies, and determines the territory a franchisee will be granted.

An Overlooked Franchisor Recruitment Strategy

FRANCHISING,
Ed Teixeira is Chief Operating Officer of Franchise Grade and was the founder and President of FranchiseKnowHow, L.L.C. a franchise consulting firm.

By Ed Teixeira
VP Franchise Grade, Author, MA Economics, Industry Partner Stony Brook U. and member of Advisory Board Pace U. Lubin School of Business.

To grow a franchise system a franchisor must have qualified franchise leads that can turn into viable franchise candidates. This is a fundamental truism of franchising, whether a franchisor generates their own leads, uses lead gen portals, or receives franchisee prospects from other sources. However, acquiring franchise leads is only a part of the franchise development process. A franchisee prospect needs to be sufficiently impressed with a franchise opportunity before proceeding to the next steps in the process.

To achieve this objective the usual approach employed by franchisors is to cite the market demand for the franchise’s products or services, franchisor training and support and providing a financial performance representation in an Item 19 disclosure. However, these benefits exclude one of the most critical requirements of any business, especially a franchise, the quality of the market territory the franchisee will acquire as part of their franchise investment.

After having been in the franchise industry for many years, I have not seen enough emerging and mid-sized franchisors emphasize in detail, how it analyzes, identifies, and determines the territory a franchisee will be granted. Although this subject is typically covered at the early stages of discussions between the franchisor and a franchisee prospect it has been my experience that the franchisee market does not receive enough focus by some franchisors. While the type of territory whether open, protected, or exclusive is an important factor for a prospective franchisee the market potential is equally important.

1. Franchisors should devote more resources and place more attention on how they identify and define a franchisee market and present this information at the earliest stages of the franchise process. This strategy may require a franchisor to invest additional resources into defining franchisee markets.

2. Avoid utilizing surface metrics to define a market. For example, a home care franchisor may use the number of residents over 65 to define a market, yet will that indicate how many of this market segment can afford to pay for home care services? The same concept relates to children’s services. Two markets with a comparable number of school age children should be analyzed to determine whether family incomes are available to pay for those services.

3. Invest in using a reputable market research firm with credentials to identify an ideal market profile. Franchisors should have a detailed franchisee and market profile. It is not necessary to describe all the details regarding the territory but rather to emphasize the importance that each franchisee has a quality market.

4. A number of franchisee prospects have a pre-determined choice of territory based upon where they live or their gut instinct. There are franchisors that readily accepts the choice, however if the franchise fails due to poor sales this issue will not be raised. Franchisors should not accept a franchise candidates’ preference for a territory unless the decision is based upon careful analysis.

Franchisors should devote the resources and focus upon the importance of a franchises market potential and present the franchisee market as a major feature of the franchise opportunity. This should be introduced at the beginning of the franchise presentation process including brochures and on the franchise website.

About the Author:
Ed Teixeira is currently the VP of Franchise Development for Franchise Grade.com. He’s had the opportunity to spend over 35 years in the franchise industry as a franchise executive and franchisee. Ed has an MA in Economics from Northeastern U. His franchise experience has included the retail, manufacturing, home health care, medical staffing and GPS fleet tracking industries. EWd has done international licensing in Asia, Europe, and South America and was a contributor to Forbes Magazine. He’s been qualified by the International Center for Dispute Resolution as an international franchise expert. Ed is a faculty member of LawLine.com I have Lectured at Stony Brook University Business School on the subject of Franchising. Been interviewed by the Wall Street Journal, Forbes, Bloomberg, Franchise Times, Franchise Update, New York Newsday and Long Island Business Review. He wrote and published The Franchise Buyers Manual a comprehensive book for people considering investing in a franchise. In 2004 Ed wrote Franchising From the Inside Out an overview of the franchise industry. He have established numerous franchise concepts for independent business owners and with my affiliates do international franchising. Ed has been designated a franchise industry expert by The Business Broker Press. Am a member of the Advisory Board Pace University Lubin School of Business and Industry Partner Stony Brook University.

Strategy – The Most Successful Franchises Know Their Competitors

Knowing which franchises, are a threat to your franchise growth and development requires diligence and having the proper information. No franchise program is so unique it is impervious to competition.

The Most Successful Franchises Know Their Competitors

FRANCHISING,
Ed Teixeira is Chief Operating Officer of Franchise Grade and was the founder and President of FranchiseKnowHow, L.L.C. a franchise consulting firm.

By Ed Teixeira
VP Franchise Grade, Author, MA Economics, Industry Partner Stony Brook U. and member of Advisory Board Pace U. Lubin School of Business.

A sign of a successful franchise system is knowing your competitor’s franchise offering. When speaking with top performing franchisor executives regarding their success, a common response was how well they knew their competitors. This knowledge was the result of hard work on the part of the franchisor and its franchisees. It means that each competitor is carefully analyzed which identifies their strengths and weaknesses from a competitive standpoint. It requires knowing how the key components of your competitor’s FDD compares to your FDD.

Knowing which franchises, are a threat to your franchise growth and development requires diligence and having the proper information. No franchise program is so unique it is impervious to competition.

The most effective and productive way to know how your franchise compares to competitors is to use data from Franchise Grade. There are two types of competitors that franchisors should know: direct competitors; who represent franchises in their own business segment and indirect competitors; which represent franchises in a related segment. For example, among children’s franchises, children’s fitness and enrichment programs could represent direct and indirect competitors of each other.

The first step towards knowing your competitors is to identify franchises that most closely compare to yours. You can do an analysis of their FDD’s which is time-consuming or use our website to search our index of thousands of franchise systems, all indexed and analyzed to make your research easier.


This product allows you to understand:

* How you compare to top franchise competitors in the key performance areas

* Which areas of your franchise you need to improve on.

* The parts of your franchise program that you will want to emphasize and promote to candidates.

* What areas sets you apart from your competitors such as fees, territory, franchise term, etc.

* If you use a third party like Franchise Grade, for a detailed analysis you will have the advantage of objectivity. This is important to prospective franchisees.

Franchisors compete with other franchisors for the same investment dollars. It is vital that a franchisor is aware of their competitors and how their franchise compares to them. This process is needed to construct a successful franchise marketing strategy. Any franchise expansion strategy should follow the lead of the most successful franchises. Be sure to know your competitors and find the data to help you promote your investment value to stand apart from them.

============================

About the Author
Ed Teixeira is currently the VP of Franchise Development for Franchise Grade.com. I’ve had the opportunity to spend over 35 years in the franchise industry as a franchise executive and franchisee. I have an MA in Economics from Northeastern U. My franchise experience has included the retail, manufacturing, home health care, medical staffing and GPS fleet tracking industries. I’ve done international licensing in Asia, Europe, and South America and was a contributor to Forbes Magazine. I’ve been qualified by the International Center for Dispute Resolution as an international franchise expert. I am a faculty member of LawLine.com I have Lectured at Stony Brook University Business School on the subject of Franchising. Been interviewed by the Wall Street Journal, Forbes, Bloomberg, Franchise Times, Franchise Update, New York Newsday and Long Island Business Review. I wrote and published The Franchise Buyers Manual a comprehensive book for people considering investing in a franchise. In 2004 I wrote Franchising From the Inside Out an overview of the franchise industry. I have established numerous franchise concepts for independent business owners and with my affiliates do international franchising. I’ve been designated a franchise industry expert by The Business Broker Press. Am a member of the Advisory Board Pace University Lubin School of Business and Industry Partner Stony Brook University.

TWO REASONS YOU WILL NOT BE GRANTED A FRANCHISE LICENSE

When I was vetting my smoothie business, my dad said, “who is going to buy frozen drinks in the winter in New York? The funny thing is, consistently, we sold more in the winter than we did in the summer.

TWO REASONS YOU WILL NOT BE GRANTED A FRANCHISE LICENSE

By TOM SCARDA, CFE
🔑Education 🔑 insight 🔑 inspiration – I help people escape the corporate rat race and control their own destiny through business ownership. 516-322-1435

Thinking that talking to a franchise company is like a timeshare presentation.

If you invest in a franchise, you are buying a business, but they are not selling one. Speaking with the franchisor and performing due diligence is like dating. If you hope to be sold something, you’ll be disappointed, or you’ll waste some time, and your right franchise will break up with you because of your awkward or bad behavior.

Top franchise systems view the vetting procedure as a mutual dating exercise. Both parties judge each other before formalizing a long-term relationship. The dating rules are pretty much as they’ve always been:

Care to learn about each other while respecting each other’s boundaries and timelines.
Ask many questions and observe behaviors to learn each other’s values and identify potential opportunities and deal breakers.
At any time, you or the franchisor can decide that another date isn’t the best idea. If one of you says “No”, there are no hard feelings. After all, it takes both to make the relationship great.
As in dating, the courtship could end with a final “No”, or if at the altar one of you says, “I still want to think about it.” If you still have to think about it while one of you is at the altar, then it means something’s wildly amiss.
However, as in dating, the courtship could also result in a wonderful partnership that creates for you a comfortable, prosperous, and peaceful future.
Lastly, one doesn’t marry while planning for divorce.
Consensual validation or third party opinions

Family, friends, lawyers, accountants, financial planners, a friend in the industry, someone you respect because they built a business. Why would a friend and/or someone you know who hasn’t performed any due diligence tell you that the business you’re considering is a good idea? Deep inside, they know there are too many variables to predict whether you’ll be successful or not. For the most part, people will share all the negatives about a business or an industry, and in the back of their minds, they feel that they gave you “safe, solid advice.” Besides, if you change nothing and instead do what you’ve always done, no one loses… right?

When I was vetting my smoothie business, my dad said, “who is going to buy frozen drinks in the winter in New York? The funny thing is, consistently, we sold more in the winter than we did in the summer. That is because in the winter we had less competition in an indoor venue. We had to compete with ice cream, lemonade, beer, and other summer treats during the warm months.

You are doing the research. I suggest forming friendly relationships with the people you talk with at the franchise company. If you buy, they will be the ones helping you be successful. A great franchise company will never try to sell you a franchise. That is against the philosophy of the best franchisors.
======================================
About Tom Scarda:Tom is now a nationally recognized small business and Certified Franchise Expert (CFE), motivator and dynamic speaker. Tom has authored three books: Franchise Savvy, The Road to Franchise Freedom and The Magic of Choosing Uncertainty: How to Manage Change, Embrace Fear and Live a Fulfilled Life.

30 years ago, searching for his inner drive, Tom left college and submerged himself in the motorcycle underworld in lower Manhattan. This made his mother worry. It was the first time Tom chose uncertainty over the status quo.

After four years of life in the outlaw motorcycle subculture in NYC, Tom got a haircut, took a shower and landed a respectable job in the New York Subway system. After more than 13 years in the subway Tom became frustrated with the bureaucracy and politics. So he quit his job and left his pension behind to pursue his dreams of business ownership. This also made his mother worry.

In 2000, he purchased a smoothie franchise, which he built into three units and sold five years later for a considerable profit. He was the #1 franchisee of the year in Maui Wowi Smoothies in 2002. He purchased a second franchise in 2006 called Super Suppers and failed miserably in that franchise concept. The lessons he learned from failure is what makes him such an expert. Tom has owned and operated both franchised and non-franchised businesses and has years of knowledge and wisdom to share with you.

Good News for Franchisors: New Favorable Accounting Rules Go Live!

Even though we are in the middle of audit and registration renewal season, these rules could prove to be beneficial for franchisors. The expedient will allow for more representative income recognition and allow franchisors to adjust their opening equity for prior franchise agreements.

Good news for franchisors: New favorable accounting rules go live!
By Michael Iannuzzi
Posted with Permission from Franchise News Wire

Who said accounting was boring? For the past two-and-a-half years the International Franchise Association’s Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Task Force has been working with the FASB to issue guidance to help reduce some of the cost and complexity in applying Topic 606 — revenue recognition rules over initial franchise fees. On January 28, 2021, the FASB released Accounting Standards Board Update 2021-02 to Topic 606, an “expedient” that can be adopted by non-public franchisors on their December 31, 2020 financial statements. What does this mean for non-public franchisors?

During the year-end December 31, 2019, non-public franchisors that issued their financial statements prior to the FASB issuing an election to defer Topic 606 during June 2020, were tasked with the challenge of implementing Topic 606 for the very first time by following these steps:

Step 1 – Identify the contract with a customer (in our case, a franchise agreement)
Step 2 – Identify the performance obligations in the contract (training and the right to use the license, as examples)
Step 3 – Determine the transaction price (the franchise fee paid)
Step 4 – Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations (determine the value to be received, more on this later)
Step 5 – Satisfaction of performance obligations (delivering the service)

The current method (prior to issuance of the expedient)
The struggle for franchisors was how to identify the performance obligations in Step 2 and how to value the transaction price to be recognized as revenue in Step 4. Using pre-opening training as an example, many franchisors offer training that is specific to their brand as well as generic training, such as how to use QuickBooks. The challenge was to separate the training into brand specific vs. non-brand specific trainings (Step 2), then to come up with a value to allocate (Step 4), and ultimately recognize a portion of the initial franchise fee as revenue and record the remaining initial franchise fee as deferred revenue to be recognized over the life of the franchise agreement. This proved to be very difficult and costly for franchisors of all shapes and sizes. There were assumptions made that the entire amount of the initial franchise fee should be deferred and bypass the steps above. That’s not to say that isn’t the case; however, you would have had to do the analysis to conclude that the entire fee should be deferred and not just default to that position.

In applying the practical expedient, “pre-opening services that are consistent with those included in a predefined list within the guidance may be accounted for as distinct from the franchise license.” What does this mean? The intent was to simplify Step 2. In Step 2, non-public franchisors can now look at most of their pre-opening activities and count them as one performance obligation, meaning they are delivering an upfront service to a franchisee. This would potentially allow them to recognize more of the initial franchise fee as revenue, creating an income pickup for franchisors compared to the amount being recognized based on prior rules, as they are now allocating more of the transaction price identified in Step 4 to these costs.

Even though we are in the middle of audit and registration renewal season, these rules could prove to be beneficial for franchisors. The expedient will allow for more representative income recognition and allow franchisors to adjust their opening equity for prior franchise agreements. Careful consideration needs to be given when adopting the expedient. Most importantly, this is meant to be general advice, and franchisors should always consult with knowledgeable franchise and accounting professionals before forming any conclusions.

CPA, FASBE, franchise, Citrin Cooperman

Michael Iannuzzi is a partner and co-leader of Citrin Cooperman’s franchise accounting and consulting practice. The company provides audit and accounting, business consulting and advisory, and tax planning services to a wide spectrum of clients within the franchise community. Iannuzzi works with franchisors and multi-unit franchisees in a variety of industries, including, but not limited to, fitness and athletic centers, children’s entertainment services such as recreational youth programs and party providers, junk removal companies, mobile concepts, pet hotels, quick service restaurants (QSRs), and grocery stores. For more information, call 212.697.1000 x 1250 or email [email protected]

WHAT’S YOUR SUPERPOWER?

A superpower should be super. It should be something that very few other people can match. For example, a lot of people can play a guitar pretty well. But Eddie Van Halen can coax sounds from the instrument like few others.

WHAT’S YOUR SUPERPOWER?
By Jeff Morrill

Superman can fly, Wonder Woman can deflect bullets, Spider-Man can sense danger. Real people can’t leap tall buildings in a single bound, but we can develop special abilities that form the backbone of our success over a lifetime.

It usually takes a few superpowers to make a superhero, because even a monumental talent will not, by itself, guarantee success. For example, towering athletic ability won’t get you very far unless you also have the long-term discipline to sharpen your skills and match your competition. I use the term “superpower skill set” to describe a cluster of a few exceptional strengths that add up to a whole greater than the sum of its parts. Imagine a person with unusually high levels of manual dexterity, stamina, and intellect—those qualities would combine to make very good surgeon, or a pilot. The set of faculties work together to create quite a competency.

When identifying your superpowers, keep these things in mind:

There’s a difference between the things you want to be good at and things you actually are good at. As a boy I wanted to be a great baseball player. I persisted through my little league years on modest talent, hoping that that my genetics would eventually deliver me the physique necessary for real success (you know—big butt, powerful upper body). It was not to be. I made it to six feet but never to even 140 pounds. I permanently abandoned my efforts on the diamond after I failed to make the Blacksburg High School junior varsity team.

A superpower should be super. It should be something that very few other people can match. For example, a lot of people can play a guitar pretty well. But Eddie Van Halen can coax sounds from the instrument like few others. You probably do a lot of things well. But what do you do really well? What’s easy for you but hard for others? That’s where you can really make things happen.

In my case, I have always been freakishly organized, I have a feral risk tolerance, and I can remain intensely focused on goals for years on end. This skill set is ideal for entrepreneurship. I have depended upon those qualities my whole life, and they have helped me compensate for many deficiencies in other areas.

Be respectful of your superpowers. Use them for good, to make the world better for you and everybody else. Don’t waste them, because they don’t necessarily last forever. There might come a time in your life when you regret screwing around with your prime years instead of discovering the frontier of your potential.

What are the handful of special abilities that comprise your superpower skill set? Have you developed each to its full potential? Are you making the highest and best use of your overall capability?

About the Author:
Jeff Morrill co-founded Planet Subaru, “your undealership,” in 1998, and built it into one of the most successful privately-held car dealerships in the United States. He later started other businesses in automotive retail, real estate, telecommunications, and insurance that generate over $100,000,000 in annual revenue. His achievements in building profitable and ethical companies have been featured in a variety of national media including USA Today, Entrepreneur Magazine, Automotive News, The Boston Globe, and others.

Jeff is a strict vegetarian, even though people tell him it’s a big missed steak to eat that way. However, he does like his puns well done. Jeff lives with his wife, Julie, outside Charlottesville, Virginia, on a mountain he refers to as “The Morrill High Ground.”